{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"Fortune Insight","provider_url":"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web","author_name":"ZANNANZA","author_url":"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web\/posts\/author\/zannanza-hattusili","title":"\u8207\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8a2a\u8ac7\u9304(\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u96c6)\uff1a\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u540d\u91ab\u84cb\u502b\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u761f\u75ab(\u516c\u5143165-169\u5e74) - Fortune Insight","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web\/posts\/492943\">\u8207\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8a2a\u8ac7\u9304(\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u96c6)\uff1a\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u540d\u91ab\u84cb\u502b\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u761f\u75ab(\u516c\u5143165-169\u5e74)<\/a><\/blockquote>\n<script type='text\/javascript'>\n<!--\/\/--><![CDATA[\/\/><!--\n\t\t!function(c,d){\"use strict\";var 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Romana)\u3002\u9019\u5834\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u6d69\u52ab\u4ee5\u99ac\u53ef\uff0e\u5967\u52d2\u7559\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u300c\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u300d\u800c\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4f5c\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u761f\u75ab(Antonine Plague) \uff0c\u5b83\u6d41\u884c\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6b63\u6b63\u662f\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u540d\u91ab\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u5b97\u5e2b\u7d1a\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u84cb\u502b(Galen) \u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u9019\u5834\u761f\u75ab\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u548c\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5\uff0c\u5747\u8a18\u8f09\u5728\u84cb\u502b\u6d41\u50b3\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u761f\u75ab\u53c8\u88ab\u7a31\u4f5c\u84cb\u502b\u761f\u75ab(Plague of Galen)\u3002\u5728\u8a73\u7d30\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u5834\u761f\u75ab\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u84cb\u502b\u9019\u500b\u5c0d\u897f\u65b9\u53e4\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u540d\u91ab\u3002 \u84cb\u502b\u5728\u516c\u5143129\u5e74(\u54c8\u5fb7\u826f\u767b\u4f4d\u7b2c12\u5e74)\u51fa\u8eab\u65bc\u611b\u7434\u6d77\u6771\u5cb8\u5c0f\u4e9e\u7d30\u4e9e\u7684\u5df4\u683c\u9580(Pergamon) \u4e00\u500b\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e16\u5bb6\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u64c1\u6709\u7f85\u99ac\u8cb4\u65cf\u8840\u7d71\uff0c\u800c\u84cb\u502b\u4ea6\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u80cc\u666f\u5f97\u4ee5\u81ea\u5e7c\u63a5\u53d7\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5df4\u683c\u9580\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u5316\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u8853\u548c\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u93ae\uff0c\u516c\u5143\u524d\u4e8c\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u570b\u738b\u6b50\u9081\u5c3c\u65af\u4e8c\u4e16(Eumenes II) \u7d71\u6cbb\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u5efa\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u898f\u6a21\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928\uff0c\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u6e2f\u7684\u5927\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3002\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u7d93\u4e00\u5ea6\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6258\u52d2\u5bc6\u738b\u671d(Ptolemaic Egypt)\u7684\u6700\u5f37\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u3002\u84cb\u502b16\u6b72\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u5df4\u683c\u9580\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u4e4b\u795e\u57c3\u65af\u5eab\u62c9\u5e87\u70cf\u65af\u795e\u5edf(\u7576\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u53d7\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u6d41\u5b78\u8853\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u91ab\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u57f9\u8a13\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u9662) \u4fee\u8b80\u91ab\u5b78\u300219\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u84cb\u502b\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u7559\u7d66\u4ed6\u4e00\u7b46\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u907a\u7522\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u6771\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5404\u4e3b\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u62b5\u9054\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u6240\u6709\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6bbf\u5802\uff1a\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u6e2f(Alexandria)\u3002 \u84cb\u502b\u5728\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u6e2f\u535a\u7269\u9662\uff0c\u5373\u7576\u6642\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7121\u53ef\u7f6e\u7591\u6700\u9802\u5c16\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u4fee\u8b80\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u572828\u6b72\u6642\u5b78\u6210\u6b78\u9109\uff0c\u4e26\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u70ba\u6574\u500b\u7f85\u99ac\u6771\u65b9\u5730\u5340\u6700\u7099\u624b\u53ef\u71b1\u7684\u540d\u91ab\u3002\u516c\u5143162\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u84cb\u502b33\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u96bb\u8eab\u9060\u8d74\u5e1d\u90fd\u7f85\u99ac\uff0c\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u7687\u5e1d\u99ac\u53ef\uff0e\u5967\u52d2\u7559(Marcus Aurelius) \u7684\u63a5\u898b\u3002\u99ac\u53ef\uff0e\u5967\u52d2\u7559\u8b93\u4ed6\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u554f\u8a3a\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u9019\u4f4d\u7687\u5e1d\u5df2\u7d93\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u91ab\u8853\u6df1\u611f\u4f69\u670d\uff0c\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u662f\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u91ab\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u6562\u65bc\u6311\u6230\u6b0a\u5a01\u548c\u73fe\u6709\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u524d\u885b\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u537b\u8b93\u4ed6\u5e7e\u4e4e\u628a\u6574\u500b\u91ab\u5b78\u3001\u91ab\u85e5\u754c(Medical establishment)\u90fd\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u7cbe\u6e5b\u91ab\u8853\u6253\u7834\u4e0d\u5c11\u91ab\u751f\u98ef\u7897\uff0c\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u91ab\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u7d50\u6028\uff0c\u4ed6\u6df1\u6050\u6703\u906d\u5230\u4e0d\u6e2c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u8feb\u96e2\u958b\u9996\u90fd\u7f85\u99ac\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728169\u5e74\u761f\u75ab\u5927\u7206\u767c\u6642\uff0c\u99ac\u53ef\uff0e\u5967\u52d2\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u9053\u8056\u65e8\u53ec\u84cb\u502b\u5230\u7576\u6642\u4ed6\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5c3c\u4e9e\u524d\u7dda\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u5fa1\u91ab\u3002\u84cb\u502b\u5c0d\u761f\u75ab\u4ed4\u7d30\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u548c\u5ba2\u89c0\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u5316\u3001\u6487\u9664\u8ff7\u4fe1\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd1\u5169\u5343\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f97\u4ee5\u91cd\u69cb\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u761f\u75ab\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u5b78(Pathology)\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78(Epidemiology) \u548c\u5c0d\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002"}