{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"Fortune Insight","provider_url":"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web","author_name":"ZANNANZA","author_url":"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web\/posts\/author\/zannanza-hattusili","title":"\u8207\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8a2a\u8ac7\u9304(\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u96c6)\uff1a\u9a5a\u5929\u5730\u3001\u6ce3\u9b3c\u795e\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\/\u4e0b \u4e4b\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u9677\u843d(\u516c\u514370-73\u5e74) - Fortune Insight","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web\/posts\/490134\">\u8207\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8a2a\u8ac7\u9304(\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u96c6)\uff1a\u9a5a\u5929\u5730\u3001\u6ce3\u9b3c\u795e\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\/\u4e0b \u4e4b\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u9677\u843d(\u516c\u514370-73\u5e74)<\/a><\/blockquote>\n<script type='text\/javascript'>\n<!--\/\/--><![CDATA[\/\/><!--\n\t\t!function(c,d){\"use strict\";var e=!1,n=!1;if(d.querySelector)if(c.addEventListener)e=!0;if(c.wp=c.wp||{},!c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage)if(c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if(t)if(t.secret||t.message||t.value)if(!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var r,a,i,s=d.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),n=d.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=0;o<n.length;o++)n[o].style.display=\"none\";for(o=0;o<s.length;o++)if(r=s[o],e.source===r.contentWindow){if(r.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message){if(1e3<(i=parseInt(t.value,10)))i=1e3;else if(~~i<200)i=200;r.height=i}if(\"link\"===t.message)if(a=d.createElement(\"a\"),i=d.createElement(\"a\"),a.href=r.getAttribute(\"src\"),i.href=t.value,i.host===a.host)if(d.activeElement===r)c.top.location.href=t.value}}},e)c.addEventListener(\"message\",c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),d.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",t,!1),c.addEventListener(\"load\",t,!1);function t(){if(!n){n=!0;for(var e,t,r=-1!==navigator.appVersion.indexOf(\"MSIE 10\"),a=!!navigator.userAgent.match(\/Trident.*rv:11\\.\/),i=d.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),s=0;s<i.length;s++){if(!(e=i[s]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))t=Math.random().toString(36).substr(2,10),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t);if(r||a)(t=e.cloneNode(!0)).removeAttribute(\"security\"),e.parentNode.replaceChild(t,e)}}}}(window,document);\n\/\/--><!]]>\n<\/script><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web\/posts\/490134\/embed\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;\u8207\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8a2a\u8ac7\u9304(\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u96c6)\uff1a\u9a5a\u5929\u5730\u3001\u6ce3\u9b3c\u795e\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\/\u4e0b \u4e4b\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u9677\u843d(\u516c\u514370-73\u5e74)&#8221; &#8212; Fortune Insight\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe>","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/prime.fortuneinsight.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Jewish-Temple-destruction.jpg","thumbnail_width":3937,"thumbnail_height":2880,"description":"\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u7684\u6230\u5730\u8a18\u8005\uff1a\u89aa\u6b77\u4e26\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u570d\u57ce\u6230\u7684\u7336\u592a\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u7d04\u745f\u592b(Josephus) \u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7576\u7f85\u99ac\u5c07\u9818\u7dad\u65af\u5e15\u5148(Vespasian)\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u672c\u571f\u64ca\u6557\u4e86\u5c0d\u624b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u767b\u4e0a\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u5e1d\u4f4d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6d3e\u9063\u4e86\u9577\u5b50\u63d0\u5716\u65af(Titus)\u548c\u4e00\u4f4d\u6230\u722d\u521d\u671f\u6295\u8aa0\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6230\u4fd8\u52a9\u624b\u524d\u5f80\u7336\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5c0d\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5f81\u670d\u548c\u6d88\u6ec5\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\u5c0d\u7f85\u99ac\u7d71\u6cbb\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u5834\u6230\u722d\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u963f\u862d\u6587(Aramaic) \u548c\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u6240\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u300a\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u53f2\u300b\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u51fa\u7248\u65bc\u6230\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u516c\u514375\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u963f\u862d\u6587\u7248\u672c\u5df2\u4f5a\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u5167\u5bb9\u7406\u61c9\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u7248\u672c\u5247\u6d41\u50b3\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u88ab\u5ee3\u70ba\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u6240\u53c3\u8003\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u51431737\u5e74\u82f1\u570b\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u5a01\u5ec9\uff0e\u60e0\u65af\u9813(William Whiston\uff0c\u516c\u51431667-1752\u5e74\u5728\u751f)\u7684\u82f1\u8b6f\u672c\u3002 \u525b\u624d\u63d0\u904e\u9019\u4f4d\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u5c31\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u5fc3\u8179\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6230\u4fd8\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5728\u524d\u6587\u51fa\u73fe\u904e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u7d04\u745f\u592b(Josephus) \u3002\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u751f\u65bc\u516c\u514337\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u7d04\u745f\u592b\uff0e\u672c\uff0e\u99ac\u8482\u4e9e\u80e1(Yosef ben Matityahu)\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u8cdc\u570b\u59d3\u300c\u5f17\u62c9\u7dad\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5168\u540d\u662f\u5f17\u62c9\u7dad\uff0e\u7d04\u745f\u592b(Flavius Josephus)\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u672c\u8eab\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u968a\u570d\u653b\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u73fe\u5834\uff0c\u4ed6\u70ba\u9019\u5834\u6230\u722d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7b2c\u4e00\u8eab\u89aa\u6b77\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u985e\u8fd1\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6230\u5730\u8a18\u8005\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u96a8\u8ecd\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3\u4e26\u4e0d\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u99ac\u5176\u9813\u7684\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u5927\u5e1d\u6771\u5f81\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u59d4\u4efb\u4e86\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u7525\u5b6b\u5361\u5229\u65af\u63d0\u5c3c(Callisthenes) \u96a8\u8ecd\u8a18\u9304\u6574\u5834\u6230\u722d\u7684\u7d93\u904e\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u516c\u5143\u524d327\u5e74\u4ed6\u88ab\u6372\u5165\u6697\u6bba\u9670\u8b00\u4e0b\u7344\uff0c\u4e26\u6b7b\u65bc\u7344\u4e2d\u70ba\u6b62\u3002\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u7684\u300a\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u53f2\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u5c0d\u9019\u5834\u6230\u5f79\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9245\u7d30\u7121\u907a\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ed6\u80fd\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u67d0\u5834\u8ecd\u4e8b\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u78ba\u5207\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6642\u8fb0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5e36\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u50b3\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u504f\u9817\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u6975\u5176\u5f4c\u8db3\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u8cc7\u6599\u3002 \u7336\u5927\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u8056\u6bbf\uff1a\u70ba\u4f55\u5b83\u662f\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u6700\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1f \u6839\u64da\u300a\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u53f2\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5377\u66f8\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff0c\u516c\u514370\u5e74\u7336\u592a\u66c6\u57c3\u6ce2\u6708(Ab\uff0c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u6587\uff1a\u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\uff0c\u5373\u7f85\u99ac\u66c6\u6216\u897f\u66c67-8\u6708) \u7684\u7b2c8\u65e5(\u897f\u66c67\u670827\u621628\u65e5)\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u5718\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u571f\u58d8(bank)\u7684\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u63d0\u5716\u65af\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5c0d\u4fdd\u8b77\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u57ce\u7246\u4f7f\u7528\u653b\u57ce\u69cc\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u7684\u653b\u57ce\u69cc\u516d\u65e5\u516d\u591c\u4e0d\u505c\u6572\u64ca\u57ce\u7246\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u57ce\u7246\u7684\u77f3\u6750\u7dca\u5bc6\u5951\u5408\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5c79\u7acb\u65bc\u653b\u52e2\u4e2d\u7d0b\u98a8\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u59cb\u7d42\u672a\u80fd\u50b7\u53ca\u5176\u7d72\u6beb\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u52d5\u6416\u4e86\u5317\u57ce\u9580\u7684\u5730\u57fa\u4e26\u62c6\u9664\u4e86\u6700\u5916\u4e00\u5c64\u77f3\u6750\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5167\u5c64\u7684\u77f3\u6750\u4ecd\u820a\u652f\u6490\u8457\u57ce\u9580\u5c79\u7acb\u4e0d\u5012\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u88ab\u8feb\u4f7f\u7528\u653b\u57ce\u68af\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u6f2b\u9577\u800c\u8840\u8165\u7684\u6230\u9b25\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u968a\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u50b7\u4ea1\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u653b\u5165\u4e86\u8056\u6bbf\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7f6e\u7336\u592a\u8056\u6bbf\u9019\u5ea7\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u8ecd\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u3002 \u7336\u592a\u8056\u6bbf(The Jewish Temple) \uff0c\u662f\u7336\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u7336\u592a\u6559\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\u6839\u64da\u300a\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u5b83\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d1,000\u5e74\u6240\u7f85\u9580\u738b\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u6240\u5efa\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u8056\u6bbf\u5df2\u65bc\u516c\u5143\u524d587\/586\u5e74\u88ab\u65b0\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b(Neo-Babylonian Empire)\u570b\u738b\u5c3c\u5e03\u7532\u5c3c\u6492\u4e8c\u4e16(Nebuchadnezzar II)\u653b\u7834\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u57ce\u6642\u6240\u6bc0\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u300a\u5341\u6212\u300b\u77f3\u677f\u7684\u7d04\u6ac3\u4e5f\u4e00\u8d77\u4e1f\u5931\uff0c\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u4e5f\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u64c4\u5230\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u906d\u53d7\u4ea1\u570b\u6d41\u96e2\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8056\u6bbf\u300d\u3002\u516c\u5143\u524d539\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5e1d\u570b\u88ab\u6ce2\u65af\u653b\u6ec5\uff0c\u7fcc\u5e74\uff0c\u5373\u4e9e\u5951\u7f8e\u5c3c\u5fb7\u6ce2\u65af\u5e1d\u570b\u958b\u570b\u570b\u738b\u5c45\u9b6f\u58eb\u5927\u5e1d(Cyrus the Great) \u767b\u4f4d\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5c45\u9b6f\u58eb\u5927\u5e1d\u9812\u4f48\u8a54\u66f8\u89e3\u653e\u7336\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u4ed6\u5011\u56de\u6b78\u7336\u5927\u5730\u4e26\u91cd\u5efa\u8056\u6bbf\uff0c\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6d41\u653e(Exile)\u3002 \u524d516\u5e74\uff0c\u8056\u6bbf\u5b8c\u6210\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u6062\u5fa9\u737b\u796d\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8056\u6bbf\u300d\u3002\u516c\u5143\u524d20\/19\u5e74\uff0c\u7336\u5927\u570b\u738b\u5e0c\u5f8b\u738b(Herod the Great) \u5c0d\u8056\u6bbf\u9032\u884c\u5927\u7ffb\u4fee\u3002\u5e0c\u5f8b\u738b\u5f9e\u5e0c\u81d8\u3001\u7f85\u99ac\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u8058\u8acb\u4e86\u6700\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u8056\u6bbf\u672c\u9ad4\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u52a0\u9ad8\u523046\u7c73\u9ad8\u3001\u9762\u95ca46\u7c73\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u5ea7\u9577500\u7c73\u3001\u95ca300\u7c73\u3001\u9762\u7a4d150,000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3001\u9ad8\u5341\u5c64\u6a13\u7684\u5e73\u81fa\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d50\u69cb\u652f\u6490\uff0c\u5c07\u8056\u6bbf\u5c71\u5b8c\u5168\u8986\u84cb\u3002\u70ba\u907f\u514d\u5de5\u7a0b\u671f\u9593\u737b\u796d\u66ab\u505c\uff0c\u5e0c\u5f8b\u738b\u5728\u52d5\u5de5\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u63a1\u4e86100\u842c\u516c\u5678\u7684\u77f3\u6750\uff0c\u4e26\u4fdd\u8b49\u65bd\u5de5\u671f\u9593\u4e00\u5207\u7167\u5e38\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e4b\u6d69\u5927\uff0c\u70ba\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u898b\uff0c\u55ae\u55ae\u5730\u57fa\u6240\u5b89\u653e\u7684\u4e00\u584a\u5960\u57fa\u77f3\u5c31\u9054\u5230600\u516c\u5678\u91cd\u3002\u4ed6\u5bb9\u8a31\u796d\u53f8\u5168\u6b0a\u8ca0\u8cac\u8056\u6bbf\u672c\u9ad4\u7684\u7ffb\u4fee\uff0c\u53e6\u8058\u6709\u8fd1\u5169\u842c\u540d\u5916\u7c4d\u52de\u5de5\u8ca0\u8cac\u5916\u570d\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u7576\u300a\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u8a18\u8f09\u8036\u7a4c\u9020\u8a2a\u8056\u6bbf\u6642\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5df2\u7d93\u9032\u884c\u4e8646\u5e74\u4f46\u4ecd\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u64da\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u8056\u6bbf\u6240\u6709\u5167\u5916\u5de5\u7a0b\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u5de5\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u516c\u514363\u5e74\u3002 \u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u9677\u843d\u548c\u5e0c\u5f8b\u738b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8056\u6bbf\u88ab\u711a\u6bc0 \u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u8056\u6bbf\u5c0d\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e5f\u4ee4\u90e8\u5206\u7f85\u99ac\u5c07\u9818\u64d4\u6182\u5c07\u4f86\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u6703\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u57fa\u5730\u7e7c\u7e8c\u53cd\u6297\u7f85\u99ac\u7d71\u6cbb\u3002\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u6190\u61ab\u81ea\u5df1\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5411\u63d0\u5716\u65af\u6c42\u60c5\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u6467\u6bc0\u5e0c\u5f8b\u738b\u6240\u5efa\u7684\u8056\u6bbf\u3002\u63d0\u5716\u65af\u770b\u4e86\u770b\u9019\u5ea7\u4ee5\u96ea\u767d\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u5efa\u9020\u3001\u5167\u98fe\u4ee5\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u9999\u67cf\u6728\u3001\u9ec3\u91d1\u3001\u6975\u5176\u7a00\u7f55\u7684\u7d2b\u85cd\u8272\u7d21\u7e54\u54c1\u3001\u82b1\u8cbb\u905483\u5e74\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5049\u5927\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u540c\u610f\u4fdd\u7559\u9019\u5ea7\u8056\u6bbf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6839\u64da\u7d04\u745f\u592b\uff0c\u7576\u5230\u4e86\u57c3\u6ce2\u6708\u7684\u7b2c10\u65e5(\u516c\u514370\u5e747\u670829\u621630\u65e5)\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u7f85\u9580\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8056\u6bbf\u88ab\u6bc0656\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f85\u99ac\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u6230\u9b25\u4e2d\u5c07\u8457\u4e86\u706b\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u6254\u9032\u4e86\u8056\u6bbf\u5167\u3002\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u672c\u8eab\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u4ee5\u5805\u56fa\u7684\u77f3\u6750\u5efa\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u537b\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5c11\u6613\u71c3\u7684\u9999\u67cf\u6728\u548c\u7d21\u7e54\u54c1(\u5982\u5e54\u5b50) \u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u54c1\u88ab\u9ede\u71c3\u5f8c\uff0c\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u706b\u52e2\u4e00\u767c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002 \u63d0\u5716\u65af\u77e5\u9053\u8056\u6bbf\u8d77\u706b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u4e0b\u9054\u8ecd\u4ee4\u8981\u90e8\u4e0b\u5168\u901f\u6ec5\u706b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u6df7\u4e82\u4e2d\u4ed6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u537b\u6c92\u4eba\u807d\u898b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u9075\u5f9e\u3002\u5c0d\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u653b\u52e2\u5f88\u5feb\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u5834\u4e00\u9762\u5012\u7684\u5c60\u6bba\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u968a\u5c07\u61a4\u6012\u767c\u6d29\u5728\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u843d\u6210\u50c5\u4e03\u5e74\u7684\u8056\u6bbf\u5c31\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u7dad\u65af\u5e15\u5148\u548c\u8ecd\u968a\u7d71\u5e25\u63d0\u5716\u65af\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u5141\u8a31\u4e0b\u906d\u5230\u711a\u6bc0\u3002\u64da\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u5728\u300a\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u53f2\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5377\u66f8\u7b2c\u56db\u5230\u4e94\u7ae0\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u5175\u898b\u4eba\u5c31\u6bba\uff0c\u5c4d\u9ad4\u5728\u796d\u58c7\u524d\u5806\u7a4d\u5982\u5c71\uff0c\u9047\u5bb3\u8005\u905410,000\u4eba\u4e4b\u773e\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u5834\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\uff0c97,000\u540d\u7336\u592a\u6230\u4fd8\u88ab\u8ce3\u70ba\u5974\u96b8\u3002\u8056\u6bbf\u4e2d\u6240\u7528\u7684\u7d14\u91d1\u4e03\u71c8\u81fa(Menorah) \u88ab\u5e36\u56de\u9996\u90fd\u7f85\u99ac\uff0c\u5728\u51f1\u65cb\u5f0f\u4e2d\u793a\u773e\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5e55\u88ab\u523b\u756b\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u7f85\u99ac\u57ce\u5167\u7684\u63d0\u5716\u65af\u51f1\u65cb\u9580(Arch of Titus)\u4e0a\u3002 \u7336\u592a\u53db\u8ecd\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u64da\u9ede\uff1a\u99ac\u6492\u9054(Masada)\u8981\u585e\u7684\u9677\u843d\u548c\u6230\u722d\u7684\u7d50\u675f \u96a8\u8457\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u711a\u6bc0\u548c\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u9677\u843d\uff0c\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u4e3b\u529b\u8fc5\u901f\u74e6\u89e3\u300271\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u5c07\u9818\u63d0\u5716\u65af\u4e58\u8239\u8fd4\u56de\u9996\u90fd\u7f85\u99ac\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u527f\u6ec5\u7336\u592a\u6b98\u9ee8\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u4ea4\u4e88\u5c07\u9818\u8c9d\u8607\u65af(Sextus Lucilius Bassus)\u300272\u5e74\uff0c\u7336\u5927\u5730\u5c40\u52e2\u57fa\u672c\u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u6700\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u529b\u91cf\u9000\u5b88\u6b7b\u6d77\u908a\u5efa\u65bc\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u8981\u585e\u99ac\u6492\u9054(Masada) \uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u6709967\u4eba\uff0c\u6043\u4ed7\u5c45\u9ad8\u81e8\u4e0b\u3001\u65b7\u5d16\u7d55\u58c1\u7684\u5730\u7406\u512a\u52e2\u548c\u5c71\u4e0a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5f15\u6c34\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u5c0d\u5cd9\u3002\u8ca0\u8cac\u9032\u653b\u9019\u6700\u5f8c\u64da\u9ede\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u5c07\u9818\u5f17\u62c9\u7dad\u65af\uff0e\u5e2d\u723e\u74e6(Lucius Flavius Silva)\u5728\u99ac\u6492\u9054\u8981\u585e\u9644\u8fd1\u7bc9\u8d77\u4e86\u8ecd\u71df\uff0c\u5c07\u53db\u8ecd\u91cd\u91cd\u570d\u56f0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5c0d450\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u65b7\u5d16\u675f\u624b\u7121\u7b56\u3002 \u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5999\u8a08\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5175\u9078\u64c7\u5c71\u5d16\u6700\u77ee\u4e4b\u8655\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u689d600\u7c73\u9577\u300161\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u58c1\u58d8(siege ramp) \uff0c\u5c07\u653b\u57ce\u5668\u68b0\u63a8\u9032\u5230\u5d16\u9802\u7684\u8981\u585e\u3002\u516c\u514373\u5e744\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u653b\u7834\u99ac\u6492\u9054\uff0c\u5b88\u57ce\u7684967\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c960\u4eba\u4ee5\u62bd\u7c64\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c07\u6230\u53cb\u6bba\u6b7b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u7f85\u99ac\u8ecd\u9032\u5165\u8981\u585e\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7d93\u7a7a\u7121\u4e00\u4eba\u3002\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u4ee5\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u4f5c\u7d50\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u572863\u5e74\u548c\u7f85\u99ac\u7c3d\u4e0b\u300a\u6717\u6234\u4e9e\u548c\u7d04\u300b\u7684\u5e15\u63d0\u4e9e\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u63d2\u624b\u9019\u5834\u6230\u722d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8d81\u4e82\u5165\u4fb5\u6558\u5229\u4e9e\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u5b88\u4e86\u7d04\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e15\u63d0\u4e9e\u8d81\u4e82\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u7336\u592a\u6230\u722d\u7684\u7d50\u5c40\u6703\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002"}